10 August 2021·Last Updated 5 years ago
One of New Zealand’s Leading Causes of Blindness
Macular Degeneration (MD) is one of New Zealand’s leading causes of blindness and severe vision loss. One in seven people over the age of 50 are affected and the incidence…
Written by
Emman Cabezas
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Macular Degeneration (MD) is one of New Zealand’s leading causes of blindness and severe vision loss. One in seven people over the age of 50 are affected and the incidence increases with age.
This condition affects the central part of the retina, called the macula. This is the light sensitive tissue that is essential for your ability to read, recognise faces, drive, and see colours clearly (you are reading this by using your macula).
Recent research has shown that 47% of New Zealand adults who are 50 years of age or older, and who are most at risk have not heard of Macular Degeneration. We are therefore urging people to have their eyes examined regularly and to be aware of the symptoms of MD.
Symptoms include:
- Dark patches or empty spaces in your vision
- Difficulty in reading or doing activities that require fine vision
- Distortions of straight lines
- Difficulty distinguishing anything in your central vision
- Not smoking
- Exercising regularly
- Eating a well-balanced diet with leafy dark green vegetables, fish and nuts
- Protecting your eyes from UV damage

